Source code for wulfric.crystal._conventional

# ================================== LICENSE ===================================
# Wulfric - Cell, Atoms, K-path, visualization.
# Copyright (C) 2023 Andrey Rybakov
#
# e-mail: anry@uv.es, web: adrybakov.com
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# ================================ END LICENSE =================================

import numpy as np

from wulfric._exceptions import ConventionNotSupported, PotentialBugError
from wulfric.crystal._crystal_validation import validate_atoms
from wulfric.cell._niggli import get_niggli
from wulfric.cell._basic_manipulation import get_reciprocal, get_params
from wulfric._spglib_interface import get_spglib_data, validate_spglib_data, SpglibData
from wulfric._numerical import compare_with_tolerance as cwt

__all__ = ["get_conventional"]


def _hpkot_get_conventional_a(spglib_std_lattice):
    r"""
    Special case of hkpot convention and aP lattice

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_std_lattice : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell found by spglib.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of HPKOT.
    """

    # Step 1 - get cell that is niggli-reduced in reciprocal space
    r_cell_step_1 = get_niggli(cell=get_reciprocal(spglib_std_lattice))
    cell_step_1 = get_reciprocal(r_cell_step_1)

    # Step 2
    dot_bc = abs(r_cell_step_1[1] @ r_cell_step_1[2])
    dot_ac = abs(r_cell_step_1[0] @ r_cell_step_1[2])
    dot_ab = abs(r_cell_step_1[0] @ r_cell_step_1[1])

    if dot_bc <= dot_ac and dot_bc <= dot_ab:
        matrix_to_2 = np.array(
            [
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, 1, 0],
            ]
        )
    elif dot_ac <= dot_bc and dot_ac <= dot_ab:
        matrix_to_2 = np.array(
            [
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
            ]
        )
    elif dot_ab <= dot_ac and dot_ab <= dot_bc:
        matrix_to_2 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="HPKOT"): aP lattice, step 2. Values of the dot products fall outside of three cases.'
        )

    cell_step_2 = matrix_to_2.T @ cell_step_1

    # Step 3
    _, _, _, r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma = get_params(
        cell=get_reciprocal(cell=cell_step_2)
    )

    if (r_alpha < 90.0 and r_beta < 90.0 and r_gamma < 90.0) or (
        r_alpha >= 90.0 and r_beta >= 90.0 and r_gamma >= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_3 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    elif (r_alpha > 90.0 and r_beta > 90.0 and r_gamma < 90.0) or (
        r_alpha <= 90.0 and r_beta <= 90.0 and r_gamma >= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_3 = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif (r_alpha > 90.0 and r_beta < 90.0 and r_gamma > 90.0) or (
        r_alpha <= 90.0 and r_beta >= 90.0 and r_gamma <= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_3 = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif (r_alpha < 90.0 and r_beta > 90.0 and r_gamma > 90.0) or (
        r_alpha >= 90.0 and r_beta <= 90.0 and r_gamma <= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_3 = np.array(
            [
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="HPKOT"): aP lattice, step 3. Values of the reciprocal angles fall outside of four cases.'
        )

    return matrix_to_3.T @ cell_step_2


def _sc_get_conventional_oPFI(spglib_std_lattice):
    r"""
    Case of SC convention and oP, oF or oI lattice.

    Choose the cell with the lattice parameters that satisfy

    * ``a < b < c``
    * ``alpha = beta = gamma = 90``

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_std_lattice : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell found by spglib.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of SC.
    """

    a, b, c, _, _, _ = get_params(cell=spglib_std_lattice)

    if a < b < c:  # No change
        matrix = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    elif a < c < b:  # -> -a1, -a3, -a2
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
                [0, -1, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif b < a < c:  # -> -a2, -a1, -a3
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [0, -1, 0],
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif b < c < a:  # -> a2, a3, a1
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, 1, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif c < a < b:  # -> a3, a1, a2
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif c < b < a:  # -> -a3, -a2, -a1
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [0, 0, -1],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [-1, 0, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="SC"): oP, oF, oI lattices. Length of the lattice vectors fall outside of six cases.'
        )

    return matrix.T @ spglib_std_lattice


def _sc_get_conventional_oC(spglib_std_lattice):
    r"""
    Case of SC convention and oC lattice.

    Choose the cell with the lattice parameters that satisfy

    * ``a < b``
    * ``alpha = beta = gamma = 90``

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_std_lattice : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell found by spglib.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of SC.
    """

    a, b, _, _, _, _ = get_params(cell=spglib_std_lattice)

    if a < b:  # No change
        matrix = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    # Have to keep a3 in place
    elif b < a:  # -> a2, -a1, a3
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [0, -1, 0],
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="SC"): oC lattices. Length of the lattice vectors fall outside of two cases.'
        )

    return matrix.T @ spglib_std_lattice


def _sc_get_conventional_m(spglib_std_lattice, centring_type, angle_tolerance=1e-4):
    r"""
    Case of SC convention and m lattice.

    Choose the cell with the lattice parameters that satisfy

    * ``b <= c``
    * ``alpha < 90``

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_std_lattice : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell found by spglib.
    centring_type : str
        CEntring type of the lattice either "P" or "C".
    angle_tolerance : float, default :math:`10^{-4}`
        Tolerance parameter for comparing two angles, given in degrees.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of SC.
    """

    # Step 1, make sure that alpha is not a 90 angle
    _, _, _, alpha, beta, gamma = get_params(cell=spglib_std_lattice)
    if cwt(beta, "==", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        gamma, "==", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):  # No change
        matrix_to_1 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    elif cwt(alpha, "==", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        beta, "==", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):  # -> a3, a1, a2
        matrix_to_1 = np.array(
            [
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
            ]
        )
        if centring_type == "C":
            raise PotentialBugError(
                '(convention="SC"), MCLC lattice, step 1, case 2. This case should never be tried for MCLC lattice.'
            )
    # Have to keep a3 in place for MCLC lattices
    elif cwt(alpha, "==", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        gamma, "==", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):  # -> a2, -a1, a3
        matrix_to_1 = np.array(
            [
                [0, -1, 0],
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
            ]
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="SC"): MCL or MCLC lattice, step 1. Angles fall outside of the three cases.'
        )
    cell_step_1 = matrix_to_1.T @ spglib_std_lattice

    # Step 2, make sure that b <= c (only for MCL, not for MCLC)
    _, b, c, _, _, _ = get_params(cell=cell_step_1)
    if b <= c or centring_type == "C":
        matrix_to_2 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    else:  # -> -a1, a3, a2
        matrix_to_2 = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
                [0, 1, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    cell_step_2 = matrix_to_2.T @ cell_step_1

    # Step 3, make sure that alpha < 90
    _, _, _, alpha, _, _ = get_params(cell=cell_step_2)
    if cwt(alpha, "<=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance):  # No change
        matrix_to_3 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    # Have to keep a3 in place for MCLC lattices
    else:  # -> -a1, -a2, a3
        matrix_to_3 = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
            ]
        )

    return matrix_to_3.T @ cell_step_2


def _sc_get_conventional_a(spglib_std_lattice, angle_tolerance=1e-4):
    r"""
    Case of SC convention and a lattice.

    Choose the cell with the lattice parameters that satisfy

    * ``b <= c``
    * ``alpha < 90``

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_std_lattice : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell found by spglib.
    angle_tolerance : float, default :math:`10^{-4}`
        Tolerance parameter for comparing two angles, given in degrees.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of SC.
    """

    # Compute reciprocal cell
    r_cell = get_reciprocal(cell=spglib_std_lattice)

    # Step 1
    _, _, _, r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma = get_params(cell=r_cell)

    if (r_alpha < 90.0 and r_beta < 90.0 and r_gamma < 90.0) or (
        r_alpha >= 90.0 and r_beta >= 90.0 and r_gamma >= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_1 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    elif (r_alpha > 90.0 and r_beta > 90.0 and r_gamma < 90.0) or (
        r_alpha <= 90.0 and r_beta <= 90.0 and r_gamma >= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_1 = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif (r_alpha > 90.0 and r_beta < 90.0 and r_gamma > 90.0) or (
        r_alpha <= 90.0 and r_beta >= 90.0 and r_gamma <= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_1 = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif (r_alpha < 90.0 and r_beta > 90.0 and r_gamma > 90.0) or (
        r_alpha >= 90.0 and r_beta <= 90.0 and r_gamma <= 90.0
    ):
        matrix_to_1 = np.array(
            [
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="SC"): aP lattice, step 1. Values of the reciprocal angles fall outside of four cases.'
        )
    r_cell_step_1 = matrix_to_1.T @ r_cell

    # Step 2
    # Note np.linalg.inv(matrix_to_1) == matrix_to_1.T
    _, _, _, r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma = get_params(cell=r_cell_step_1)

    if (
        r_gamma == min(r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma)
        and cwt(r_gamma, ">=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance)
        or (
            r_gamma == max(r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma)
            and cwt(r_gamma, "<=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance)
        )
    ):
        matrix_to_2 = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    elif (
        r_beta == min(r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma)
        and cwt(r_beta, ">=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance)
        or (
            r_beta == max(r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma)
            and cwt(r_beta, "<=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance)
        )
    ):
        matrix_to_2 = np.array(
            [
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    elif (
        r_alpha == min(r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma)
        and cwt(r_alpha, ">=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance)
        or (
            r_alpha == max(r_alpha, r_beta, r_gamma)
            and cwt(r_alpha, "<=", 90.0, eps=angle_tolerance)
        )
    ):
        matrix_to_2 = np.array(
            [
                [0, 0, 1],
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, 1, 0],
            ],
            dtype=float,
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="SC"): aP lattice, step 2. Values of the reciprocal angles fall outside of four cases.'
        )

    return matrix_to_2.T @ get_reciprocal(cell=r_cell_step_1)


def _sc_get_conventional_hR(
    spglib_primitive_cell, angle_tolerance=1e-4, distance_tolerance=1e-5
):
    r"""
    Computes conventional cell for the case of SC and hR lattice.

    It checks that

    * All three angles between the lattice vectors are equal

    * All lattice vectors have the same length

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_primitive_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Primitive cell found by spglib.
    angle_tolerance : float, default :math:`10^{-4}`
        Tolerance parameter for comparing two angles, given in degrees.
    distance_tolerance : float, default :math:`10^{-5}`
        Tolerance parameter for comparing two linear variables.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of SC.
    """

    a, b, c, alpha, beta, gamma = get_params(cell=spglib_primitive_cell)

    if (
        cwt(a, "!=", b, eps=distance_tolerance)
        or cwt(a, "!=", c, eps=distance_tolerance)
        or cwt(b, "!=", c, eps=distance_tolerance)
    ):
        raise PotentialBugError(
            f'(convention="SC"): hR lattice. Lattice vectors have different lengths with the precision of {distance_tolerance:.5e}'
        )

    if cwt(alpha, "==", beta, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        alpha, "==", gamma, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):
        matrix = np.eye(3, dtype=float)
    elif cwt(180 - alpha, "==", beta, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        beta, "==", gamma, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):  # -> a1, -a2, -a3
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ]
        )
    elif cwt(alpha, "==", 180 - beta, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        beta, "==", gamma, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):  # -> -a1, a2, -a3
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, 1, 0],
                [0, 0, -1],
            ]
        )
    elif cwt(alpha, "==", beta, eps=angle_tolerance) and cwt(
        beta, "==", 180 - gamma, eps=angle_tolerance
    ):  # -> -a1, -a2, a3
        matrix = np.array(
            [
                [-1, 0, 0],
                [0, -1, 0],
                [0, 0, 1],
            ]
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            '(convention="SC"): hR lattice. Angles can not be made equal.'
        )

    return matrix.T @ spglib_primitive_cell


def _sc_get_conventional_no_hR(
    spglib_std_lattice,
    crystal_family,
    centring_type,
    angle_tolerance=1e-4,
):
    r"""
    Computes conventional lattice for the case of SC.

    Note: do not process hR, as it is treated separately.

    Parameters
    ==========
    spglib_std_lattice : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell found by spglib.
    crystal_family : str
    centring_type : str
    angle_tolerance : float, default :math:`10^{-4}`
        Tolerance parameter for comparing two angles, given in degrees.

    Returns
    =======
    conv_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray`
        Conventional cell as per the convention of SC.
    """
    # Run over possible crystal families but hR
    if crystal_family in ["c", "t"] or (crystal_family == "h" and centring_type == "P"):
        conv_cell = spglib_std_lattice
    elif crystal_family == "o":
        if centring_type in ["P", "F", "I"]:
            conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_oPFI(spglib_std_lattice=spglib_std_lattice)
        elif centring_type == "C":
            conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_oC(spglib_std_lattice=spglib_std_lattice)
        elif centring_type == "A":
            # Make it C-centered
            # a1, a2, a3 -> a2, a3, a1
            # and treat like one
            matrix = np.array(
                [
                    [0, 0, 1],
                    [1, 0, 0],
                    [0, 1, 0],
                ]
            )
            conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_oC(
                spglib_std_lattice=matrix.T @ spglib_std_lattice
            )
        else:
            raise PotentialBugError(
                f'(convention="sc"): crystal family "o". Unexpected centring type "{centring_type}".'
            )
    elif crystal_family == "m":
        conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_m(
            spglib_std_lattice=spglib_std_lattice,
            centring_type=centring_type,
            angle_tolerance=angle_tolerance,
        )
    elif crystal_family == "a":
        conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_a(
            spglib_std_lattice=spglib_std_lattice, angle_tolerance=angle_tolerance
        )
    else:
        raise PotentialBugError(
            f'(convention="sc"): unexpected crystal family "{crystal_family}".'
        )

    return conv_cell


[docs] def get_conventional(cell, atoms, convention="HPKOT", spglib_data=None): r""" Return conventional cell and atoms associated with the given ``cell`` and ``atoms``. Parameters ========== cell : (3, 3) |array-like|_ Matrix of a cell, rows are interpreted as vectors. atoms : dict Dictionary with N atoms. Expected keys: * "positions" : (N, 3) |array-like|_ Positions of the atoms in the basis of lattice vectors (``cell``). In other words - relative coordinates of atoms. * "names" : (N, ) list of str, optional See Notes * "species" : (N, ) list of str, optional See Notes * "spglib_types" : (N, ) list of int, optional See Notes .. hint:: Pass ``atoms = dict(positions=[[0, 0, 0]], spglib_types=[1])`` if you would like to interpret the ``cell`` alone (effectively assuming that the ``cell`` is a primitive one). convention : str, default "HPKOT" Convention for the definition of the conventional cell. Case-insensitive. Supported: * "HPKOT" for [1]_ * "SC" for [2]_ * "spglib" for |spglib|_ [3]_ spglib_data : :py:class:`.SpglibData`, optional If you need more control on the parameters passed to the spglib, then you can get ``spglib_data`` manually and pass it to this function. Use wulfric's interface to |spglib|_ as .. code-block:: python spglib_data = wulfric.get_spglib_data(...) using the same ``cell`` and ``atoms["positions"]`` that you are passing to this function. Returns ======= conventional_cell : (3, 3) :numpy:`ndarray` Conventional cell. conventional_atoms : dict Dictionary of atoms of the conventional cell. Has all the same keys as the original ``atoms``. The values of each key are updated in such a way that ``conventional_cell`` with ``conventional_atoms`` describe the same crystal (and in the same spatial orientation) as ``cell`` with ``atoms``. It has all keys as in ``atoms``. Additional key ``"spglib_types"`` is added if it was not present in ``atoms``. See Also ======== :ref:`user-guide_conventions_which-cell` wulfric.crystal.get_primitive wulfric.get_spglib_data Notes ===== |spglib|_ uses ``types`` to distinguish the atoms. To see how wulfric deduces the ``types`` for given atoms see :py:func:`wulfric.get_spglib_types`. If two atoms ``i`` and ``j`` have the same spglib_type (i.e. ``atoms["spglib_types"][i] == atoms["spglib_types"][j]``), but they have different property that is stored in ``atoms[key]`` (i.e ``atoms[key][i] != atoms[key][j]``), then those two atoms are considered equal. In the returned ``conventional_atoms`` the value of the ``conventional_atoms[key]`` are populated based on the *last* found atom in ``atoms`` with each for spglib_type. This rule do not apply to the "positions" key. References ========== .. [1] Hinuma, Y., Pizzi, G., Kumagai, Y., Oba, F. and Tanaka, I., 2017. Band structure diagram paths based on crystallography. Computational Materials Science, 128, pp.140-184. .. [2] Setyawan, W. and Curtarolo, S., 2010. High-throughput electronic band structure calculations: Challenges and tools. Computational materials science, 49(2), pp. 299-312. .. [3] Togo, A., Shinohara, K. and Tanaka, I., 2024. Spglib: a software library for crystal symmetry search. Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods, 4(1), p.2384822. """ # Validate that the atoms dictionary is what expected of it validate_atoms(atoms=atoms, required_keys=["positions"], raise_errors=True) # Call spglib if spglib_data is None: spglib_data = get_spglib_data(cell=cell, atoms=atoms) # Or check that spglib_data were *most likely* produced via wulfric's interface elif not isinstance(spglib_data, SpglibData): raise TypeError( f"Are you sure that spglib_data were produced via wulfric's interface? Expected SpglibData, got {type(spglib_data)}." ) # Validate that user-provided spglib_data match user-provided structure else: validate_spglib_data(cell=cell, atoms=atoms, spglib_data=spglib_data) # Define conventional cell, positions and types convention = convention.lower() if convention == "spglib" or convention == "hpkot": if convention == "hpkot" and spglib_data.crystal_family == "a": # Find conventional cell and update atom positions conv_cell = _hpkot_get_conventional_a( spglib_std_lattice=spglib_data.conventional_cell ) # Compute relative positions with respect to the new cell # relative spglib -> Cartesian -> relative HPKOT conv_positions = ( spglib_data.conventional_positions @ spglib_data.conventional_cell @ np.linalg.inv(conv_cell) ) else: conv_cell = spglib_data.conventional_cell conv_positions = spglib_data.conventional_positions conv_types = spglib_data.conventional_types elif convention == "sc": # Treat hR in a special way, as it changes the volume of the cell if spglib_data.crystal_family == "h" and spglib_data.centring_type == "R": # Fix potential convention mismatch conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_hR( spglib_primitive_cell=spglib_data.primitive_cell, angle_tolerance=spglib_data.angle_tolerance if spglib_data.angle_tolerance != -1 else 1e-4, distance_tolerance=spglib_data.symprec, ) # Compute relative positions with respect to the new cell # relative spglib -> Cartesian -> relative SC conv_positions = ( spglib_data.primitive_positions @ spglib_data.primitive_cell @ np.linalg.inv(conv_cell) ) conv_types = spglib_data.primitive_types # In other cases the volume of the cell does not change else: conv_cell = _sc_get_conventional_no_hR( spglib_std_lattice=spglib_data.conventional_cell, crystal_family=spglib_data.crystal_family, centring_type=spglib_data.centring_type, angle_tolerance=spglib_data.angle_tolerance if spglib_data.angle_tolerance != -1 else 1e-4, ) # Compute relative positions with respect to the new cell # relative spglib -> Cartesian -> relative SC conv_positions = ( spglib_data.conventional_positions @ spglib_data.conventional_cell @ np.linalg.inv(conv_cell) ) conv_types = spglib_data.conventional_types else: raise ConventionNotSupported( convention, supported_conventions=["HPKOT", "SC", "spglib"] ) # Create conventional atoms conv_atoms = dict(positions=conv_positions) # Get mapping from original atoms to conventional ones through types types_mapping = { type_index: index for index, type_index in enumerate(spglib_data.original_types) } # Populate conv_atoms with all keys that have been defined in the original atoms. for key in atoms: if key != "positions": conv_atoms[key] = [] for type_index in conv_types: conv_atoms[key].append(atoms[key][types_mapping[type_index]]) # Add spglib_types to new atoms if necessary if "spglib_types" not in conv_atoms: conv_atoms["spglib_types"] = conv_types return conv_cell, conv_atoms