ORCF1

Face-centred orthorhombic cell is defined by three parameters \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) with \(a < b < c\).

ORCF lattice has variation ORCF1 when \(\dfrac{1}{a^2} > \dfrac{1}{b^2} + \dfrac{1}{c^2}\).

Cell constructor

To get an example of the cell use wulfric.cell.SC_ORCF().

wulfric.cell.sc_get_example() returns an example where \(a = 0.7\pi\), \(b = 5\pi/4\) and \(c = 5\pi/3\).

import wulfric

cell = wulfric.cell.sc_get_example("ORCF1")
atoms = dict(positions=[[0, 0, 0]], spglib_types=[1])

# To avoid multiple calls to spglib one can do it once and then pass spglib_data
# to the functions where it is needed
spglib_data = wulfric.get_spglib_data(cell=cell, atoms=atoms)

kp = wulfric.Kpoints.from_crystal(cell=cell, atoms=atoms, convention="SC")

conv_cell, conv_atoms = wulfric.crystal.get_conventional(
    cell=cell, atoms=atoms, convention="SC", spglib_data=spglib_data
)

prim_cell, prim_atoms = wulfric.crystal.get_primitive(
    cell=cell, atoms=atoms, convention="SC", spglib_data=spglib_data
)

variation = wulfric.crystal.sc_get_variation(
    cell=cell, atoms=atoms, spglib_data=spglib_data
)

assert variation == "ORCF1"

print(variation)

ORCF1

K-path

print(kp.path_string)

GAMMA-Y-T-Z-GAMMA-X-A1-Y|T-X1|X-A-Z|L-GAMMA

High-symmetry points

print(kp.hs_table(decimals=4))

Name    rel_b1  rel_b2  rel_b3      k_x     k_y     k_z
GAMMA   0.0000  0.0000  0.0000   0.0000  0.0000  0.0000
A       0.5000  0.7843  0.2843   1.6246 -0.0000  1.2000
A1      0.5000  0.2157  0.7157   1.2326  1.6000 -0.0000
L       0.5000  0.5000  0.5000   1.4286  0.8000  0.6000
T       1.0000  0.5000  0.5000  -0.0000  1.6000  1.2000
X      -0.0000  0.3725  0.3725   2.1286 -0.0000  0.0000
X1      1.0000  0.6275  0.6275   0.7286  1.6000  1.2000
Y       0.5000  0.0000  0.5000   0.0000  1.6000 -0.0000
Z       0.5000  0.5000  0.0000   0.0000  0.0000  1.2000

Brillouin zone and default k-path

pe = wulfric.PlotlyEngine(_sphinx_gallery_fix=True)

pe.plot_brillouin_zone(
    cell=prim_cell, color="red", legend_label="Brillouin zone of the primitive cell"
)
pe.plot_brillouin_zone(
    cell=cell, color="chocolate", legend_label="Brillouin zone of the original cell"
)
pe.plot_kpath(kp=kp)
pe.plot_kpoints(kp=kp, only_from_kpath=True)

pe.show(axes_visible=False)

Cells of real space

pe = wulfric.PlotlyEngine(_sphinx_gallery_fix=True)

pe.plot_cell(cell=cell, legend_label="Original cell", color="Chocolate")
pe.plot_cell(cell=prim_cell, legend_label="Primitive cell", color="Black")
pe.plot_cell(cell=conv_cell, legend_label="Conventional cell", color="Blue")
pe.plot_wigner_seitz_cell(
    cell=prim_cell, legend_label="Wigner-Seitz cell", color="green"
)

pe.show(axes_visible=False)

Edge cases

If \(a = b \ne c\) or \(a = c \ne b\) or \(b = c \ne a\), then the lattice is BCT1 or BCT2.

If \(a = b = c\), then the lattice is FCC.